TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2003//
TI  - Counterfactual Thinking, Blame Assignment, and Well-Being in Rape Victims
JO  - Basic and applied social psychology
A1  - Branscombe, Nyla R.
A1  - Wohl, Michael J. A.
A1  - Owen, Susan
A1  - Allison, Julie A.
A1  - N'gbala, Ahogni
SP  - 265
EP  - 273
VL  - 25
IS  - 4
N2  - Blame assignment and well-being among women who had been raped (N = 85) were investigated as a function of counterfactual thinking. The more upward counterfactuals (i.e., ways the rape might have been avoided) victims concurred with where some aspect of the self was mutated, the poorer their well-being. The effect of such upward counterfactual thinking on well-being was mediated by increases in self-blame. The amount of blame assigned to both the rapist and society did not mediate the effect of counterfactual thinking on well-being. These observed effects of counterfactual thinking on blame assignment are consistent with those obtained with uninvolved observers and with victims of other types of trauma. Models testing other possible relationship orderings were not supported. Implications for intervention strategies with rape victims are considered. (Abstract Adapted from Source: Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 2003. Copyright © 2003 by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates)  Adult Female Adult Adjustment Adult Victim Adult Well-Being Victim Adjustment Psychological Victimization Effects Female Victim Victim Adjustment Emotional Adjustment Violence Against Women Rape Effects Rape Victim Sexual Assault Effects Sexual Assault Victim Self Blaming 02-04<p />
LA  - en
SN  - 0197-3533
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -