TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Self-efficacy, neighborhood walking and fall history in older adults JO - Journal of aging and physical activity A1 - Gallagher, Nancy Ambrose A1 - Clarke, Philippa J. A1 - Loveland-Cherry, Carol J. A1 - Ronis, David L. A1 - Gretebeck, Kimberlee A. SP - 64 EP - 71 VL - 23 IS - 1 N2 - This cross-sectional study examined the association of self-efficacy with neighborhood walking in older adult (M age = 76.1, SD = 8.34) fallers (n = 108) and nonfallers (n = 217) while controlling for demographic characteristics and mobility. Hierarchical multiple regression indicated that the full model explained 39% of the variance in neighborhood walking in fallers (p < .001) and 24% in non-fallers (p < .001). Self-efficacy explained 23% of the variance in fallers (p < .001) and 11% in nonfallers (p < .001). Neighborhood walking was significantly associated with self-efficacy for individual barriers in both groups. Self-efficacy for neighborhood barriers trended towards significance in fallers (β = .18, p = .06). Fall history did not moderate the relationship between self-efficacy and neighborhood walking. Walking interventions for older adults should address self-efficacy in overcoming individual walking barriers. Those targeting fallers should consider addressing self-efficacy for overcoming neighborhood barriers.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.2012-0287 ID - ref1 ER -