TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Dimensions of oppositional defiant disorder in young children: Heterotypic continuity with anxiety and depression JO - Journal of abnormal child psychology A1 - Lavigne, John V. A1 - Gouze, Karen R. A1 - Bryant, Fred B. A1 - Hopkins, Joyce SP - 937 EP - 951 VL - 42 IS - 6 N2 - There are distinct dimensions of Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) that have been associated with symptoms of other disorders (heterotypic continuity). The present study compared the heterotypic continuity of a two-factor (Pitt-2) model and the three-factor model incorporated into DSM-5 with symptoms of anxiety and depression. Participants were a diverse community sample of 796 children (38.8 % minority, 49.1 % boys) assessed at ages 4, 5 and 6 years. Symptoms were assessed with the dimensional scales of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-Young Child version and the Child Symptom Inventory. Dimensions of both the two- and three-factor DSM-5 models were associated with later symptoms of anxiety and depression. The association, however, was weak when accounting for initial levels of internalizing symptoms: thus there was little evidence for the unique contributions of ODD dimensions to symptoms of subsequent internalizing disorders for either model.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0091-0627 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9853-1 ID - ref1 ER -