TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Complicated spiritual grief I: relation to complicated grief symptomatology following violent death bereavement JO - Death studies A1 - Burke, Laurie A. A1 - Neimeyer, Robert A. SP - 259 EP - 267 VL - 38 IS - 4 N2 - Losing a loved one to violent death has been associated with poor mental health outcomes, including posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and complicated grief (CG), a protracted, debilitating, and sometimes life-threatening reaction to loss. In addition, recent research suggests that traumatic loss can violate mourners' basic assumptive worldviews, and can precipitate a spiritual crisis following loss, also known as complicated spiritual grief (CSG). The present cross-sectional study investigated these multidimensional outcomes in a diverse sample of 150 grievers. The authors found that (a) violently bereaved individuals reported greater CG and CSG than did individuals bereaved by natural death; (b) CG and CSG were correlated across the larger sample, and yet are theoretically different constructs; and (c) specific cause of death (natural anticipated, natural sudden, homicide, suicide, or fatal accident) differentially predicted levels of CG and CSG. Implications of these findings for a clearer understanding of spiritual coping in the wake of troubling loss are noted, as well as for intervention with mourners struggling with clinical complications.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0748-1187 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2013.829372 ID - ref1 ER -