TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Indications of brain computed tomography scan in children younger than 3 years of age with minor head trauma JO - Emergency medicine international A1 - Gülşen, Ismail A1 - Ak, Hakan A1 - Karadaş, Sevdegül A1 - Demir, Ismail A1 - Bulut, Mehmet Deniz A1 - Yaycioğlu, Soner SP - 248967 EP - 248967 VL - 2014 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVE. To investigate the indications to receive brain computed tomography (CT) scan and to define the pathological findings in children younger than three years of age with minor head trauma in emergency departments.

METHODS. In this study, hospital case notes of 1350 children attending the emergency department of Bitlis State Hospital between January 2011 and June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. 508 children under 3 years of age with minor head trauma were included in this study. We also asked 37 physicians about the indications for requiring CT in these children.

RESULTS. This study included 508 children, 233 (45,9%) of whom were female and 275 were male. In 476 (93,7%) children, the brain CT was completely normal. 89,2% of physicians asked in the emergency department during that time interval reported that they requested CT scan to protect themselves against malpractice litigation.

CONCLUSION. In infants and children with minor head trauma, most CT scans were unnecessary and the fear of malpractice litigation of physicians was the most common reason for requesting a CT.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2090-2840 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/248967 ID - ref1 ER -