TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Firearm background checks and suicide JO - Economic journal A1 - Lang, Matthew SP - 1085 EP - 1099 VL - 123 IS - 573 N2 - A popular proxy for gun ownership is the fraction of suicides from firearms. This has made identifying the causal effect of guns on suicide difficult. In this article, firearm background checks are used as a proxy for changes in gun ownership rates, allowing the effect of guns on suicide to be identified. The results from panel data regressions show that increases in firearm background checks rates are associated with increases in firearm suicide rates. Overall suicide is positively, but insignificantly, related to background checks. To alleviate endogeneity that comes from suicidal individuals purchasing a gun to commit suicide, youth suicide is analysed and yields similar, but noisier results.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0013-0133 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12007 ID - ref1 ER -