TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Understanding sickness presenteeism through the experience of immigrant workers in a context of economic crisis JO - American journal of industrial medicine A1 - Galon, Tanyse A1 - Briones-Vozmediano, Erica A1 - Agudelo-Suárez, Andrés A. A1 - Felt, Emily B. A1 - Benavides, Fernando G. A1 - Ronda, Elena SP - 950 EP - 959 VL - 57 IS - 8 N2 - BACKGROUND: Previous economic recessions show that immigrant workers may experience longer periods of unemployment, a situation that may lead employees to presenteeism, the act of working in spite of a health problem. This study explored perceptions about the factors that lead to presenteeism in immigrant workers considering the context of economic crisis.

METHODS: Six focus group discussions were held (February 2012), with men and women from Colombia, Ecuador, and Morocco (n = 44) living in Spain and selected by theoretical sample. A qualitative content analysis was performed.

RESULTS: Four categories were identified as factors that influence the occurrence of presenteeism in a context of economic crisis: poor employment conditions, fear of unemployment, employer/employee relationship, and difficulties in finding temporary replacement workers. Furthermore, musculoskeletal, respiratory, and mental problems were related to presenteeism.

CONCLUSIONS: It is important to develop strategies to protect workers from negative working conditions that are associated with deterioration of health. Am. J. Ind. Med. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22346 ID - ref1 ER -