TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2014//
TI  - Optimization of traffic signal timings based on surrogate measures of safety
JO  - Advanced materials research
A1  - Zhang, Yi
A1  - Zheng, Chao Cheng
A1  - Zhang, Li
A1  - You, Xin Ren
A1  - Cheng, Dong Xiang
SP  - 3915
EP  - 3918
VL  - 989-994
IS  - 
N2  - One alternative mathod to improve safety of signalized arterials is to optimize signal timings. Historically, signal retiming tools were used to reduce traffic delay and stops and other measures of traffic efficiency such as closed-loop systems in California and United States. The concept of optimizing signal timings specifically to improve safety metrics, or their surrogate measures, is not common in current signal timing optimization practice. This study advocates a fresh approach to integrating VISSIM microsimulation software, Surrogate Safety Assessment Model, and VISSIM-based Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Signal Timings to reduce surrogate measures of safety and thereby reduce risks of potential real-world crashes. In addition, a multiple-objective genetic algorithm is implemented to identify the optimal compromise between two competing objectives: surrogate safety and traffic efficiency.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1022-6680
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.989-994.3915
ID  - ref1
ER  -