TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2014//
TI  - Ophthalmia due to spitting cobra venom in an urban setting - a report of three cases
JO  - Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
A1  - Ang, Leslie Jonathan
A1  - Sanjay, Srinivasan
A1  - Sangtam, Tiakumzuk
SP  - 259
EP  - 261
VL  - 21
IS  - 3
N2  - To describe three presentations of spitting cobra venom induced ophthalmia in urban Singapore. Case notes and photographs of three patients with venom ophthalmia who presented to our clinic between 2007 and 2012 were reviewed. Two patients encountered the spitting cobra while working at a job site while the third patient had caught the snake and caged it. The venom entered the eyes in all 3 cases. Immediate irrigation with tap water was carried out before presenting to the Accident and Emergency department. All patients were treated medically with topical antibiotic prophylaxis and copious lubricants. The use of anti-venom was not required in any case. All eyes recovered with no long-term sequelae. If irrigation is initiated early, eyes can recover with no significant complications or sequelae.<p/>  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0974-9233
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-9233.134689
ID  - ref1
ER  -