TY - JOUR PY - 1987// TI - Use of scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDXA) in identification of foreign material on bullets JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - DiMaio, V. J. A1 - Dana, S. E. A1 - Taylor, W. E. A1 - Ondrusek, J. SP - 38 EP - 47 VL - 32 IS - 1 N2 - The authors report two cases in which examination of foreign material embedded in or adherent to bullets provided critical information in the reconstruction of a crime scene. Analysis of small particles by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) can be accomplished without destruction or injury of the particles. In one case, the detection and identification of mineral fragments embedded near the nose of a bullet provided conclusive evidence that the bullet had ricocheted from a fireplace before striking the victim. In the second case, analysis of particles from two bullets identified them as them as bone fragments, thus proving which shots fired from a police officer's gun had killed a suspected burglar. SEM-EDXA has not been widely used to identify such material on bullets, but should be considered a potentially powerful tool in forensic science.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -