TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - The Role of Affect in Predicting Social Behaviors: The Case of Road Traffic Violations JO - Journal of applied social psychology A1 - Lawton, Rebecca A1 - Parker, Dianne A1 - Manstead, Antony S. R. A1 - Stradling, Stephen G. SP - 1258 EP - 1276 VL - 27 IS - 14 N2 - Increasing support for the relationship between road traffic violations and accident liability has led to research focusing on the motivational factors that promote these behaviors. In Study 1, a large sample of young (17-40 years) drivers were asked to complete the Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ; Parker, Reason, Manstead, and Stradling, 1995). Factor analysis revealed 3 factors: errors, highway code violations, and more interpersonally aggressive violations. In Study 2, a smaller sample of drivers was recruited (17-70 years) to investigate further this distinction between different types of violation and also the role of affect in predicting behavior. Factor analysis of a modified DBQ revealed 3 types of violation. Measures of positive affect were found to be good predictors of all 3 violation types. Discussion focuses on social psychological and applied implications.

LA - SN - 0021-9029 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1997.tb01805.x ID - ref1 ER -