TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Theory of mind ability after a traumatic brain injury: evidence for the existence of distinct functional components JO - Journal of cognitive science A1 - Cutica, Ilaria A1 - Manera, Valeria A1 - Riva, Silvia A1 - Ruzzini, Alessandra A1 - Pravettoni, Gabriella A1 - Zettin, Mariana SP - 221 EP - 258 VL - 15 IS - 2 N2 - In literature, several developmental psychology and neuroimaging studies provide converging evidence for the assumption that theory of mind (ToM) has distinct functional and neural subcomponents, dependent on the content of the mentalizing activity, such as emotions, intentions and beliefs. Here we investigated through different ToM tasks whether traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients have different degree of impairment in their ability to make inferences about others' intentions, emotions and false beliefs.

RESULTS showed a trend of increasing difficulty from intention items, to emotion items, to false belief items. These results help to clarify some inconsistencies found in previous studies exploring ToM in TBI patients, and point out to the importance of analyzing separately different ToM subcomponents. Key words: Theory of Mind, traumatic brain injury, intention understanding, emotion understanding, false belief understanding

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1598-2327 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -