TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Suicide prevention in Australian Aboriginal communities: a review of past and present programs
JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior
A1 - Ridani, Rebecca
A1 - Shand, Fiona L.
A1 - Christensen, Helen
A1 - McKay, Kathryn
A1 - Tighe, Joe
A1 - Burns, Jane
A1 - Hunter, Ernest
SP - 111
EP - 140
VL - 45
IS - 1
N2 - A review of Aboriginal suicide prevention programs were conducted to highlight promising projects and strategies. A content analysis of gray literature was conducted to identify interventions reported to have an impact in reducing suicidal rates and behaviors. Most programs targeted the whole community and were delivered through workshops, cultural activities, or creative outlets. Curriculums included suicide risk and protective factors, warning signs, and mental health. Many programs were poorly documented and evaluations did not include suicidal outcomes. Most evaluations considered process variables.
RESULTS from available outcome evaluations suggest that employing a whole of community approach and focusing on connectedness, belongingness and cultural heritage may be of benefit. Despite the challenges, there is a clear need to evaluate outcomes if prevention is to be progressed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12121 ID - ref1 ER -