TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - The collision auto repair safety study (CARSS): A health and safety intervention JO - American journal of industrial medicine A1 - Parker, David L. A1 - Bejan, Anca A1 - Brosseau, Lisa M. A1 - Skan, Maryellen A1 - Xi, Min SP - 88 EP - 100 VL - 58 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: Collision repair employs approximately 205,500 people in 33,400 shops. Workers are exposed to a diverse array of chemical, physical, and ergonomic hazards.

METHODS: CARSS was based on a random and purposeful sample. Baseline and one baseline and one-year evaluations consisted of 92 questions addressing issues, such as Right-to-Know, fire protection, painting-related hazards, ergonomics, electrical safety, and personal protective equipment. Owners received a report and selected at least 30% of items found deficient for remediation. In-person and web-based services were provided.

RESULTS: Forty-nine shops were evaluated at baseline and 45 at follow-up. At baseline, 54% of items were present. This improved to 71% at follow-up (P < 0.0001). Respiratory protection improved 37% (P < 0.0001) and Right-to-Know training increased 30% (P < 0.0001). Owners completed 61% of items they selected for remediation.

CONCLUSIONS: Small businesses' interventions should address the lack of personnel and administrative infrastructure. Tailored information regarding hazards and easy-to-use training and administrative programs overcome many barriers to improvement. Am. J. Ind. Med. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22377 ID - ref1 ER -