TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Hospital visits due to domestic violence from 1994 to 2011 in the Solomon Islands: a descriptive case series JO - Hawai'i journal of medicine and public health A1 - Farrell, Penny C. A1 - Negin, Joel A1 - Houasia, Patrick A1 - Munamua, Alex B. A1 - Leon, David P. A1 - Rimon, Mia A1 - Martiniuk, Alexandra Lc SP - 276 EP - 282 VL - 73 IS - 9 N2 - The Solomon Islands has one of the highest rates of domestic violence in the world. This paper is a descriptive case series of all cases of domestic violence presenting to the Solomon Islands National Referral Hospital (NRH) over 18 years. Data were routinely collected from a database of all patients who were treated by NRH general surgery and orthopedic clinicians between 1994 and 2011, inclusive. The total number of cases in the injury database as a result of domestic violence was 387. The average number of cases in the database per year from 1994 to 2011 was 20. There were 6% more female patients (205 of 387; 53%) than male (182 of 387; 47%). Of the cases in which the perpetrator of the violence against a female patient was specified (111 of 205 female cases), 74% (82 of 111) were the patient's husband. Only 5% (5 of 111) of cases in females were inflicted by another female. This analysis provides the best available information on domestic violence cases requiring a visit to a tertiary hospital in a Pacific Island in the specified time period and is undoubtedly an under-estimate of the total cases of domestic violence. Preventing and treating domestic violence in the Solomon Islands and in the Pacific is an important challenge and there is a significant role for secondary and tertiary health services in screening for and preventing domestic violence.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2165-8218 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -