TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Factors influencing patients' preferences and perceived involvement in shared decision-making in mental health care JO - Journal of mental health A1 - Eliacin, Johanne A1 - Salyers, Michelle P. A1 - Kukla, Marina A1 - Matthias, Marianne S. SP - 24 EP - 28 VL - 24 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: Although research has suggested that patients desire to participate in shared decision-making, recent studies show that most patients take a passive role in their treatment decisions. The discrepancy between patients' expressed desire and actual behaviors underscores the need to better understand how patients perceive shared decision-making and what factors influence their participation. Aims: To investigate patients' preferences and appraisals of their involvement in treatment decisions.

METHODS: Fifty-four qualitative interviews were conducted with veterans receiving outpatient mental health care at a U.S. Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS: Participants outlined several factors that influence their preferences and involvement in treatment decisions. These include the patient-provider relationship, fear of being judged, perceived inadequacy, and a history of substance abuse.

CONCLUSION: Patients' preferences and willingness to engage in shared decision-making fluctuate over time and are context dependent. A better understanding of these factors and a strong patient-provider relationship will facilitate better measurement and implementation of shared decision-making.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0963-8237 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2014.954695 ID - ref1 ER -