TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Head injury in children: has a change in circumstances caused an increase in treatment numbers? JO - Journal of child neurology A1 - Pal'a, Andrej A1 - Kapapa, Melanie A1 - Posovszky, Carsten A1 - Röderer, Götz A1 - König, Ralph A1 - Woischneck, Dieter A1 - Wirtz, Christian Rainer A1 - Kapapa, Thomas SP - 1153 EP - 1158 VL - 30 IS - 9 N2 - The number of hospitalizations for head injuries in children is rising. The exact causes remain unclear. We analyzed data of children aged between 0 and 18 years who sustained a head injury between 2010 and 2011. The analysis focused on data related to demographics, trauma mechanism, clinical course, results of imaging scans, concomitant injuries, and outcome. A total of 794 inpatient cases of head injury were treated. The leading mechanism of injury was a fall (at home) primarily at the age of 1 to 4 years (46.5%), with the majority of the children sustaining a mild brain injury (764, 96.2%). Neurosurgery was performed in 21 (2.64%) cases; average hospital stay was 2.9 days (range: 0-68 days). This study is not able to confirm that children are increasingly being brought to the hospital by their parents because of new trauma mechanisms or parents' uncertainty, nor can we confirm that the number of nonaccidental injuries is rising.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0883-0738 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0883073814554655 ID - ref1 ER -