TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Wife abuse among women of childbearing age in Nicaragua JO - American journal of public health A1 - Winkvist, Anna A1 - Liljestrand, J. A1 - Herrera Rodríguez, Andrés A1 - Pena, Rodolfo A1 - Ellsberg, Mary Carroll SP - 241 EP - 244 VL - 89 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study measured the prevalence, frequency, and severity of physical wife abuse and its risk factors in Leon, Nicaragua. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a representative sample of 488 women 15 to 49 years of age. RESULTS: The lifetime prevalence of spousal violence was 52% among ever-married women (n = 360). Spousal violence was significantly positively associated with poverty, parity, urban residence, and history of violence in the husband's family. No significant associations were found between spousal violence and women's age, education, marital dependency, or occupation. CONCLUSIONS: Wife abuse constitutes a major public health problem in Nicaragua, requiring urgent measures for prevention and treatment for victims. LA - SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -