TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Risk factors associated with self-injurious behavior among a national sample of undergraduate college students JO - Journal of American college health A1 - Taliaferro, Lindsay A. A1 - Muehlenkamp, Jennifer J. SP - 40 EP - 48 VL - 63 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicidality among undergraduates represent important public health issues. This analysis identified risk factors that distinguished three groups, those who reported: no history of self-harm; self-injury, but no suicide attempts (NSSI only); and self-injury and a suicide attempt (NSSI + SA) in the past year.

METHODS: Data came from 16,044 undergraduates who completed the Fall 2010 National College Health Assessment.

RESULTS: Over 3% of students reported NSSI, and one-third of these individuals also attempted suicide. Factors that distinguished the NSSI only and NSSI + SA groups from the no self-harm group included current depressive symptoms, non-heterosexual orientation, an eating disorder/extreme weight control behavior, and diagnosis of an internalizing disorder. Factors that distinguished the NSSI + SA group from the NSSI only group were current depressive symptoms and diagnosis of an internalizing disorder.

CONCLUSIONS: Students experiencing mental health problems demonstrate increased risk for NSSI and/or suicidal behavior.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2014.953166 ID - ref1 ER -