TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - The correlates of mental health of well-educated Polish women in the first pregnancy JO - Journal of mental health A1 - Guszkowska, Monika A1 - Langwald, Marta A1 - Zaremba, Agnieszka A1 - Dudziak, Diana SP - 328 EP - 332 VL - 23 IS - 6 N2 - BACKGROUND: Mental health is important in the development of pregnancy and a fetus. Aims: The aim of this study was to determine demographic, socio-economic, and personality-based correlates of mental health of well-educated Polish primiparas living in the capital city.

METHOD: The study included 164 women aged 22-38 in the second and third trimesters of a first, uncomplicated pregnancy. General Health Questionnaire-28, NEO-Five Factor Inventory, Life Oriented Test-Revised, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Body Satisfaction Scale, and Fear of Childbirth Scale were used.

RESULTS: Professional work during pregnancy was a positive predictor of anxiety and insomnia, and good financial situation was negatively correlated with somatic symptoms and anxiety and insomnia. The trait anxiety was a positive predictor of anxiety and insomnia, neuroticism has played such a role in depression.

CONCLUSIONS: The mental health of pregnant women may depend on socio-economic factors and personality traits. Monitoring these factors would enable one to assess the degree of risk for the deterioration of the mental health during pregnancy.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0963-8237 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638237.2014.971144 ID - ref1 ER -