TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Alcohol use among college athletes: do intercollegiate, club, or intramural student athletes drink differently?
JO - Substance use and misuse
A1 - Barry, Adam E.
A1 - Howell, Steven M.
A1 - Riplinger, Adam
A1 - Piazza-Gardner, Anna K.
SP - 302
EP - 307
VL - 50
IS - 3
N2 - BACKGROUND: Varsity student athletes are a high-risk drinking group, exhibiting a greater propensity to binge drink than their non-sport peers. Moreover, as intercollegiate athletic involvement increases, so too does alcohol consumption. There is little research, however, which examines drinking behaviors of students who participate in nonvarsity athletics.
OBJECTIVES: Identify differences in alcohol-related behaviors and associated consequences among U.S. varsity, club, and intramural athletes, and nonathlete college students.
METHODS: Secondary data analysis of the 2011 National College Health Assessment (n = 29,939).
RESULTS: Intramural athletes binge drank more frequently (M = 1.1, SD = 1.7) than club athletes (M = 1.0, SD = 1.6), intercollegiate athletes (M = 0.9, SD = 1.5), and nonathletes (M = 0.6, SD = 1.3) and also experienced greater alcohol-related consequences. Intramural athletes consumed the most during their last drinking episode (M = 4.1, SD = 4.0) and reached the highest blood alcohol concentration (BAC) (M = 0.062, SD = 0.09).Compared to club and varsity athletes [M = 0.8, SD = 1.4; t (8,131) = -9.6, p <.001], intramural-only athletes reported binge drinking significantly more frequently (M = 1.2, SD = 1.7) and also reached significantly higher BACs during most recent drinking episode (M = 0.064, SD = 0.08) than organized sport athletes [M = 0.057, SD = 0.08; t (8,050) = -3.0, p =.003].
CONCLUSIONS: Intramural athletes represent a higher-risk drinking group than other athlete and nonathlete college students. Future research should investigate factors contributing to drinking differences among different athlete groups.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1082-6084 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10826084.2014.977398 ID - ref1 ER -