TY - JOUR
PY - 2011//
TI - Alcohol-related emergency department visits associated with collegiate football games
JO - Journal of American college health
A1 - Shook, Janice
A1 - Hiestand, Brian C.
SP - 388
EP - 392
VL - 59
IS - 5
N2 - OBJECTIVE: In 2003, after several post-college American football game riots, multiple strategies including strict enforcement of open container laws were instituted by the authors' city and university. The authors compared alcohol-related visits to the on-campus emergency department (ED) associated with home football games in 2002 and 2006, hypothesizing that alcohol-related visits should decline. PARTICIPANTS: ED patients during home game weekends.
METHODS: Retrospective cohort study comparing the 2002 and 2006 home games-similar seasons wherein the team went undefeated. Logistic regression assessed the impact of environmental and patient characteristics on the likelihood of an ED visit being alcohol related.
RESULTS: In total 2,220 visits in 2002 and 2,146 visits in 2006 were reviewed. Alcohol-related visits increased from 2002 (7.9%) to 2006 (9.5%, p =.06). Despite community interventions, the odds of an ED visit being alcohol related increased (odds ratio [OR] 1.3, 95% confidence interval [CI₉₅] 1.06-1.64).
CONCLUSIONS: Community measures did not reduce alcohol-related visits to the ED.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2010.511364 ID - ref1 ER -