TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Abdominal wall hernia and aortic injury secondary to blunt trauma: Case report and review of the literature
JO - International journal of surgery case reports
A1 - Ballard, David H.
A1 - Kaskas, Nadine M.
A1 - Hamidian Jahromi, Alireza
A1 - Skweres, Justin
A1 - Youssef, Asser M.
SP - 1238
EP - 1241
VL - 5
IS - 12
N2 - INTRODUCTION: Traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) and traumatic abdominal aortic injury (TAAI) are two uncommon complications secondary to blunt trauma. In both TAWH and TAAI, reported cases are often associated with poly-trauma. TAWH may be initially missed if more pressing issues are identified during the patient's primary survey. TAAI may be an incidental finding on imaging or, if severe, a cause of an acute abdomen and hemodynamic abnormality. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 54-year-old white male suffered a TAWH and TAAI (pseudoaneurysm) due to severe blunt trauma. TAWH was apparent on physical exam and the TAAI was suspected on computed tomography (CT). The patient's TAWH was managed with a series of abdominal explorations and the TAAI was repaired with endovascular stenting.
DISCUSSION: TAWH and TAAI are commonly due to severe blunt trauma from motor vehicle collisions. Diagnosis is made through physical exam, imaging studies, or surgical exploration. A variety of surgical techniques achieve technical success.
CONCLUSION: The patient with blunt trauma to the abdomen is at risk for TAWH and TAAI, which are often associated with other injuries. Investigations should include thorough clinical exam through secondary survey and radiologic imaging in the hemodynamically normal patient.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2210-2612 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.11.036 ID - ref1 ER -