TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Performance-enhancing drugs: understanding the risks JO - Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America A1 - Hatton, Caroline K. A1 - Green, Gary A. A1 - Ambrose, Peter J. SP - 897 EP - 913 VL - 25 IS - 4 N2 - To help clinicians understand the risks associated with performance-enhancing drugs, this overview covers prohibited lists of substances and methods, therapeutic use exemptions, the legitimate indications and adverse effects, including for megadose and polypharmacy doping of stimulants, anabolic steroids, erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, and growth hormone and ways in which physicians or patients risk committing anti-doping rule violations inadvertently.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1047-9651 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2014.06.013 ID - ref1 ER -