TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - The predictive utility of early childhood disruptive behaviors for school-age social functioning JO - Journal of abnormal child psychology A1 - Brennan, Lauretta M. A1 - Shaw, Daniel S. A1 - Dishion, Thomas J. A1 - Wilson, Melvin N. SP - 1187 EP - 1199 VL - 43 IS - 6 N2 - Research suggests that school-age children with disruptive behavior (DB) problems frequently demonstrate impaired social skills and experience rejection from peers, which plays a crucial role in the pathway to more serious antisocial behavior. A critical question is which DB problems in early childhood are prognostic of impaired social functioning in school-age children. This study examines the hypothesis that aggression in early childhood will be the more consistent predictor of compromised social functioning than inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, or oppositional behavior. Participants included an ethnically diverse sample of 725 high-risk children from 3 geographically distinct areas followed from ages 2 to 8.5. Four latent growth models of DB from child ages 2 to 5, and potential interactions between dimensions, were used to predict latent parent and teacher ratings of school-age social dysfunction. Analyses were conducted in a multi-group format to examine potential differences between intervention and control group participants.

RESULTS showed that age 2 aggression was the DB problem most consistently associated with both parent- and teacher-rated social dysfunction for both groups. Early starting aggressive behavior may be particularly important for the early identification of children at risk for school-age social difficulties.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0091-0627 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-014-9967-5 ID - ref1 ER -