TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Feasibility study of dual-task-managing training to improve gait performance of older adults JO - Aging clinical and experimental research A1 - Wollesen, Bettina A1 - Voelcker-Rehage, Claudia A1 - Willer, Jasmin A1 - Zech, Astrid A1 - Mattes, Klaus SP - 447 EP - 455 VL - 27 IS - 4 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Dual task (DT) training is becoming prominent in fall prevention. However, DT training should include task-managing strategies like task switching or task prioritization to be beneficial to improve gait performance under DT conditions. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the effect of a task managing training on gait stability.

METHODS: A DT training (12 sessions; 60 min each; 12 weeks) was compared to a non-training control group within a RCT (38 independent living participants; 72.7 ± 4.7 years). Single Task (ST) and DT walking (visual verbal Stroop task) were measured on a treadmill (FDM-T, 3.5 km/h, 100 HZ). Gait parameters like step length, step width, gait line, maximum forces and gait variability were compared.

RESULTS: The training group improved their gait performance under ST and DT conditions as revealed by significant group × time interaction effects.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: The training successfully improved gait performance and therefore might be a promising approach to prevent falls. Additional fall prevention studies should focus on motor-cognitive performance and reinforce outcomes of task managing strategies.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1594-0667 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40520-014-0301-4 ID - ref1 ER -