TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Validation of parent-reported injuries to their children
JO - Clinical pediatrics
A1 - Zonfrillo, Mark R.
A1 - Myers, Rachel K.
A1 - Durbin, Dennis R.
A1 - Curry, Allison E.
SP - 983
EP - 986
VL - 54
IS - 10
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Injury is a leading cause of emergency department visits, disability, and death in children. This study examined the sensitivity and specificity of parental report of children's specific injuries.
METHODS: A prospective validation study was conducted in 3 urban pediatric emergency departments from August 2010 to July 2011. Parents of injured children completed a survey at 2-weeks following the emergency department visit, and their responses were compared to injury data that were abstracted from medical records.
RESULTS: Parent surveys were completed for 516 injured children. Sensitivities were ≥0.75 for all fractures and ≥0.88 for extremity and skull fractures. Internal organ injuries were generally less accurately reported by parents than fractures. Specificity estimates all exceeded 0.95.
CONCLUSIONS: This telephone-administered and mailed self-administered survey enabled parents to accurately report specific head and extremity injuries. Practical Applications: This survey may be a useful tool for pediatric injury surveillance activities.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0009-9228 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922814566931 ID - ref1 ER -