TY - JOUR
PY - 2014//
TI - Evaluation of a community reintegration outpatient program service for community-dwelling persons with spinal cord injury
JO - Rehabilitation research and practice
A1 - Zinman, Alana
A1 - Digout, Nicole
A1 - Bain, Patricia
A1 - Haycock, Sylvia
A1 - Hébert, Debbie
A1 - Hitzig, Sander L.
SP - e989025
EP - e989025
VL - 2014
IS -
N2 - OBJECTIVE. To evaluate the effectiveness of a community reintegration outpatient (CROP) service for promoting well-being and community participation following spinal cord injury (SCI). Participants. Community-dwelling adults (N = 14) with traumatic and nontraumatic SCI. Interventions. The CROP service is a 12-week (1 × week; 120 minutes) interprofessional closed therapeutic education service. Main Outcome Measure(s). Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES); Impact on Participation and Autonomy (IPA); Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS); Coping Inventory of Stressful Situations (CISS); World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF); semistructured qualitative interviews.
METHODS. Twenty-one participants were recruited from two subsequent CROP services, with only 14 persons completing all data assessments. Data were collected at baseline (week 0), at exit (week 12), and at a three-month follow-up. Semistructured interviews were conducted at exit.
RESULTS. Self-efficacy (MSES) and positive affect (PANAS) improved from baseline to exit (P <.05), but the changes were not maintained at follow-up. Qualitative analysis identified four major themes related to therapeutic benefits: (1) role of self; (2) knowledge acquisition; (3) skill application; and (4) group processes.
CONCLUSIONS. Participation in a therapeutic education service has the potential to improve well-being in persons with SCI, but there is a need to identify strategies to maintain long-term gains.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2090-2867 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/989025 ID - ref1 ER -