TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Cognitive performance in a placebo-controlled pharmacotherapy trial for youth with marijuana dependence JO - Addictive behaviors A1 - Roten, Amanda A1 - Baker, Nathaniel L. A1 - Gray, Kevin M. SP - 119 EP - 123 VL - 45C IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: Adolescent marijuana use is associated with neurocognitive impairment, but further work is needed to assess the relationship between treatment-associated abstinence and cognitive performance.

METHODS: This secondary analysis, conducted in the context of a marijuana cessation pharmacotherapy trial in adolescents, examined cognitive performance at baseline and at two time points during treatment using the CNS Vital Signs assessment battery.

RESULTS: Abstinence from marijuana, relative to continued use, as assessed via urine cannabinoid testing, was associated with significant improvement in composite memory (p<0.001), verbal memory (the most impacted component of composite memory) (p<0.001), and psychomotor performance (p=0.045) scores.

CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that some domains of cognitive performance improve significantly even in the early stages of treatment-associated abstinence.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0306-4603 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.01.013 ID - ref1 ER -