TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - The prevalence and correlates of chronic pain and suicidality in a nationally representative sample JO - Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry A1 - Campbell, Gabrielle A1 - Darke, Shane A1 - Bruno, Raimondo A1 - Degenhardt, Louisa SP - 803 EP - 811 VL - 49 IS - 9 N2 - BACKGROUND: Research suggests that people suffering from chronic pain have elevated rates of suicidality. With an ageing population, more research is essential to gain a better understanding of this association. AIMS: To document the prevalence and correlates of chronic pain and suicide, and estimate the contribution of chronic pain to suicidality.

METHOD: Data from the 2007 Australian National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing, a nationally representative household survey on 8841 people, aged 16-85 years, was analysed.

RESULTS: The odds of lifetime and past 12-month suicidality were two to three times greater in people with chronic pain. Sixty-five percent of people who attempted suicide in the past 12 months had a history of chronic pain. Chronic pain was independently associated with lifetime suicidality after controlling for demographic, mental health and substance use disorders.

CONCLUSIONS: Health care professionals need to be aware of the risk of suicidality in patients with chronic pain, even in the absence of mental health problems.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0004-8674 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004867415569795 ID - ref1 ER -