TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Intimate partner violence: a study in men and women from six European countries JO - International journal of public health A1 - Costa, Diogo A1 - Soares, Joaquim A1 - Lindert, Jutta A1 - Hatzidimitriadou, Eleni A1 - Sundin, Orjan A1 - Toth, Olga A1 - Ioannidi-Kapolo, Elli A1 - Barros, Henrique SP - 467 EP - 478 VL - 60 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVES: We aimed to assess intimate partner violence (IPV) among men and women from six cities in six European countries.

METHODS: Four IPV types were measured in a population-based multicentre study of adults (18-64 years; n = 3,496). Sex- and city-differences in past year prevalence were examined considering victims, perpetrators or both and considering violent acts' severity and repetition.

RESULTS: Male victimization of psychological aggression ranged from 48.8 % (Porto) to 71.8 % (Athens) and female victimization from 46.4 % (Budapest) to 70.5 % (Athens). Male and female victimization of sexual coercion ranged from 5.4 and 8.9 %, respectively, in Budapest to 27.1 and 25.3 % in Stuttgart. Male and female victims of physical assault ranged from 9.7 and 8.5 %, respectively, in Porto, to 31.2 and 23.1 % in Athens. Male victims of injury were 2.7 % in Östersund and 6.3 % in London and female victims were 1.4 % in Östersund and 8.5 % in Stuttgart. IPV differed significantly across cities (p < 0.05). Men and women predominantly experienced IPV as both victims and perpetrators with few significant sex-differences within cities.

CONCLUSIONS: Results support the need to consider men and women as both potential victims and perpetrators when approaching IPV.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-8556 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-015-0663-1 ID - ref1 ER -