TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Disparities in occupational injury hospitalization rates in five states (2003-2009)
JO - American journal of industrial medicine
A1 - Sears, Jeanne M.
A1 - Bowman, Stephen M.
A1 - Hogg-Johnson, Sheilah
SP - 528
EP - 540
VL - 58
IS - 5
N2 - BACKGROUND: Achievement of health equity and elimination of disparities are overarching goals of Healthy People 2020, yet there is a paucity of population-based data regarding race/ethnicity-based disparities in occupational injuries.
METHODS: Hospital discharge data for five states (Arizona, California, Florida, New Jersey, and New York) were obtained from the Healthcare Cost & Utilization Project (HCUP) for 2003-2009. Age-adjusted rates and trends for work-related injury hospitalizations were calculated using negative binomial regression (reference category: non-Latino white).
RESULTS: Latinos were significantly more likely to have a work-related traumatic injury hospitalization. The disparity for Latinos was greatest for machinery-related hospitalizations. Latinos were also more likely to have a fall-related hospitalization. African-Americans were more likely to have an occupational assault-related hospitalization, but less likely to have a fall-related hospitalization.
CONCLUSIONS: We found evidence of substantial multistate disparities in occupational injury-related hospitalizations. Enhanced surveillance and further research are needed to identify and address underlying causes. Am. J. Ind. Med. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22427 ID - ref1 ER -