TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Guns, impulsive angry behavior, and mental disorders: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R) JO - Behavioral sciences and the law A1 - Swanson, Jeffrey W. A1 - Sampson, Nancy A. A1 - Petukhova, Maria V. A1 - Zaslavsky, Alan M. A1 - Appelbaum, Paul S. A1 - Swartz, Marvin S. A1 - Kessler, Ronald C. SP - 199 EP - 212 VL - 33 IS - 2-3 N2 - Analyses from the National Comorbidity Study Replication provide the first nationally representative estimates of the co-occurrence of impulsive angry behavior and possessing or carrying a gun among adults with and without certain mental disorders and demographic characteristics. The study found that a large number of individuals in the United States self-report patterns of impulsive angry behavior and also possess firearms at home (8.9%) or carry guns outside the home (1.5%). These data document associations of numerous common mental disorders and combinations of angry behavior with gun access. Because only a small proportion of persons with this risky combination have ever been involuntarily hospitalized for a mental health problem, most will not be subject to existing mental health-related legal restrictions on firearms resulting from a history of involuntary commitment. Excluding a large proportion of the general population from gun possession is also not likely to be feasible. Behavioral risk-based approaches to firearms restriction, such as expanding the definition of gun-prohibited persons to include those with violent misdemeanor convictions and multiple DUI convictions, could be a more effective public health policy to prevent gun violence in the population. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0735-3936 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.2172 ID - ref1 ER -