TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Is local alcohol outlet density related to alcohol-related morbidity and mortality in Scottish cities? JO - Health and place A1 - Richardson, E. A. A1 - Hill, S. E. A1 - Mitchell, R. A1 - Pearce, J. A1 - Shortt, N. K. SP - 172 EP - 180 VL - 33 IS - N2 - Alcohol consumption may be influenced by the local alcohol retailing environment. This study is the first to examine neighbourhood alcohol outlet availability (on- and off-sales outlets) and alcohol-related health outcomes in Scotland. Alcohol-related hospitalisations and deaths were significantly higher in neighbourhoods with higher outlet densities, and off-sales outlets were more important than on-sales outlets. The relationships held for most age groups, including those under the legal minimum drinking age, although were not significant for the youngest legal drinkers (18-25 years). Alcohol-related deaths and hospitalisations were higher in more income-deprived neighbourhoods, and the gradient in deaths (but not hospitalisations) was marginally larger in neighbourhoods with higher off-sales outlet densities. Efforts to reduce alcohol-related harm should consider the potentially important role of the alcohol retail environment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1353-8292 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.02.014 ID - ref1 ER -