TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Fear of falling in people with chronic stroke JO - American journal of occupational therapy A1 - Schmid, Arlene A. A1 - Arnold, Sarah E. A1 - Jones, Valerie A. A1 - Jane Ritter, M. A1 - Sapp, Stephanie A. A1 - Van Puymbroeck, Marieke SP - 6903350020p1 EP - 5 VL - 69 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVE: We assessed the prevalence of fear of falling (FoF) in a sample of people with chronic stroke and compared multiple variables (balance, anxiety, depression, activity and participation, and stroke severity) in people with and without FoF.

METHOD: This study was a secondary analysis of data collected from a cross-sectional study of mobility after stroke in 77 participants with chronic stroke (>6 mo poststroke).

RESULTS: Of the 77 participants, 51 (66%) reported experiencing FoF. People with FoF had significantly decreased balance (p <.001) and activity and participation (p =.006) and significantly increased anxiety (p =.007). People with FoF also had significantly worse stroke severity (p =.001).

CONCLUSION: FoF is a prevalent concern in the chronic stroke population. The presence of FoF was associated with a variety of negative consequences. Occupational therapy practitioners should address FoF to help clients manage FoF and possibly improve recovery.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0272-9490 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2015.016253 ID - ref1 ER -