TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Improving identification of fall-related injuries in ambulatory care using statistical text mining
JO - American journal of public health
A1 - Luther, Stephen L.
A1 - McCart, James A.
A1 - Berndt, Donald J.
A1 - Hahm, Bridget
A1 - Finch, Dezon
A1 - Jarman, Jay
A1 - Foulis, Philip R.
A1 - Lapcevic, William A.
A1 - Campbell, Robert R.
A1 - Shorr, Ronald I.
A1 - Valencia, Keryl Motta
A1 - Powell-Cope, Gail
SP - 1168
EP - 1173
VL - 105
IS - 6
N2 - OBJECTIVES: We determined whether statistical text mining (STM) can identify fall-related injuries in electronic health record (EHR) documents and the impact on STM models of training on documents from a single or multiple facilities.
METHODS: We obtained fiscal year 2007 records for Veterans Health Administration (VHA) ambulatory care clinics in the southeastern United States and Puerto Rico, resulting in a total of 26 010 documents for 1652 veterans treated for fall-related injury and 1341 matched controls. We used the results of an STM model to predict fall-related injuries at the visit and patient levels and compared them with a reference standard based on chart review.
RESULTS: STM models based on training data from a single facility resulted in accuracy of 87.5% and 87.1%, F-measure of 87.0% and 90.9%, sensitivity of 92.1% and 94.1%, and specificity of 83.6% and 77.8% at the visit and patient levels, respectively.
RESULTS from training data from multiple facilities were almost identical.
CONCLUSIONS: STM has the potential to improve identification of fall-related injuries in the VHA, providing a model for wider application in the evolving national EHR system. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print April 16, 2015: e1-e6. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302440).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2014.302440 ID - ref1 ER -