TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Outcome of vitrectomy and chorioretinectomy in perforating eye injuries JO - Ophthalmic research A1 - Ferreira, Natália A1 - Monteiro, Sílvia A1 - Meireles, Angelina A1 - Kuhn, Ferenc SP - 200 EP - 206 VL - 53 IS - 4 N2 - PURPOSE: To evaluate the anatomical and functional results of patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy for perforating eye injuries as well as to analyze the benefit of the chorioretinectomy procedure.

METHODS: Retrospective and descriptive study of 24 eyes of 22 patients with perforating eye injuries operated on at the Centro Hospitalar do Porto between January 2006 and December 2012.

RESULTS: An early vitrectomy was accomplished in 67% of the eyes and a delayed vitrectomy in 33% of the eyes. A concomitant chorioretinectomy was carried out in 78%. Final proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) was found in 11%. The anatomical success was 83%. At the final follow-up, 78% had best-corrected visual acuity equal to or superior to 5/200. Of the eyes that underwent early vitrectomy, 58% regained a visual acuity of 40/200 or better, versus 17% of the cases that underwent delayed vitrectomy.

CONCLUSION: Early vitrectomy with prophylactic chorioretinectomy seems to be an effective approach to prevent PVR and improve the visual outcome and globe survival in perforating injuries. © 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0030-3747 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000371494 ID - ref1 ER -