TY - JOUR
PY - 2012//
TI - Predicting outcomes using the National Trauma Data Bank: optimum management of traumatic blunt carotid and blunt thoracic injury
JO - Perspectives in vascular surgery and endovascular therapy
A1 - Dua, Anahita
A1 - Desai, Sapan S.
A1 - Kuy, Sreyram
A1 - Patel, Bhavin
A1 - Dua, Arshish
A1 - Desai, Pathik J.
A1 - Darlow, Matthew
A1 - Shirgavi, Jay
A1 - Charlton-Ouw, Kristofer
A1 - Shortell, Cynthia
SP - 123
EP - 127
VL - 24
IS - 3
N2 - INTRODUCTION: We used the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) to examine the incidence of blunt thoracic and carotid trauma nationally and survival outcomes based on treatment approach.
METHODS: All vascular traumas were identified from the 2008 NTDB. International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD-9) diagnosis coding was used to identify 178 blunt thoracic aortic injuries and 313 traumatic blunt carotid injuries.
RESULTS: In all, 2089 vascular traumas were identified. Patients with blunt thoracic trauma within the highest injury severity score (ISS) range (61-75) had a significant survival advantage when observation was compared with endovascular management (P <.05). In the carotid trauma cohort, those with the highest ISS range (61-75) had a significant survival advantage with open surgery compared with observation (P <.01).
CONCLUSION: Patients with traumatic blunt thoracic injury and an ISS > 61 appeared to benefit from endovascular approaches compared with open management. Patients with blunt carotid trauma and an ISS > 61 appeared to benefit from open surgical management.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1531-0035 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1531003513482492 ID - ref1 ER -