TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Predicting outcomes using the National Trauma Data Bank: optimum management of traumatic blunt carotid and blunt thoracic injury JO - Perspectives in vascular surgery and endovascular therapy A1 - Dua, Anahita A1 - Desai, Sapan S. A1 - Kuy, Sreyram A1 - Patel, Bhavin A1 - Dua, Arshish A1 - Desai, Pathik J. A1 - Darlow, Matthew A1 - Shirgavi, Jay A1 - Charlton-Ouw, Kristofer A1 - Shortell, Cynthia SP - 123 EP - 127 VL - 24 IS - 3 N2 - INTRODUCTION: We used the National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) to examine the incidence of blunt thoracic and carotid trauma nationally and survival outcomes based on treatment approach.

METHODS: All vascular traumas were identified from the 2008 NTDB. International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision (ICD-9) diagnosis coding was used to identify 178 blunt thoracic aortic injuries and 313 traumatic blunt carotid injuries.

RESULTS: In all, 2089 vascular traumas were identified. Patients with blunt thoracic trauma within the highest injury severity score (ISS) range (61-75) had a significant survival advantage when observation was compared with endovascular management (P <.05). In the carotid trauma cohort, those with the highest ISS range (61-75) had a significant survival advantage with open surgery compared with observation (P <.01).

CONCLUSION: Patients with traumatic blunt thoracic injury and an ISS > 61 appeared to benefit from endovascular approaches compared with open management. Patients with blunt carotid trauma and an ISS > 61 appeared to benefit from open surgical management.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1531-0035 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1531003513482492 ID - ref1 ER -