TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Necessity to develop a tool to evaluate activity of daily living for electric powered indoor/outdoor chair users JO - Annals of rehabilitation medicine A1 - Lee, Jiwon A1 - Lim, Jae Kuk A1 - Lee, Min Jun A1 - Jo, Yoon-Sik A1 - Park, Jae Sung A1 - Kim, Jong Moon A1 - Kim, Shin Kyoung SP - 277 EP - 284 VL - 39 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate changes in activity of daily living before and after provision of electric-powered indoor/outdoor chair (EPIOC), discuss problems of current activities of daily living (ADL) evaluating tools for EPIOC users, and provide preliminary data to develop ADL evaluation tool for EPIOC user.

METHODS: A total of 70 users who were prescribed EPIOC and had been using for more than 1 year were recruited in this study. Before and after provision of EPIOC, MBI and FIM scores were measured and a questionnaire consisting of six categories (general socioeconomic states, currently using state, whether EPIOC was helpful for social participation and occupational chances, psychiatric influences, self-reported degrees of independency, and barriers of using EPIOC) was used.

RESULTS: No difference in MBI scores before and after provision of EPIOC was observed. However, the wheelchair ambulation category showed a significant difference. While motor FIM was not significantly different from MBI, FIM score were significantly (p<0.05) higher than MBI. For questions regarding social participation frequency, helpfulness of EPIOC on confidence, refreshing patients' emotions and self-reported degrees of independence, all of them showed positive responses. Especially, EPIOC users' self-reported degree of independency showed favorable results. There was discrepancy in MBI or FIM measured by physicians.

CONCLUSION: Our study showed that there was a gap between the existing ADL evaluation tool and the ADL level that EPIOC users were actually feeling. Thus, it is necessary to develop an evaluation tool specifically for EPIOC.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2234-0645 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5535/arm.2015.39.2.277 ID - ref1 ER -