TY - JOUR PY - 1976// TI - Accidents on rural interstate and parkway roads and their relation to pavement friction JO - Transportation research record A1 - Rizenbergs, Rolands L. A1 - Burchett, James L. A1 - Napier, Cass T. A1 - Deacon, John A. SP - 22 EP - 36 VL - 584 IS - N2 - Friction measurements were made with a skid trailer at 70 mph (31 m/s) on 770 miles (1240 km) of rural, four-lane, controlled-access routes on Interstate and parkway systems in Kentucky. Each construction project was treated as a test section. Accident experience, friction measurements, and traffic volumes were obtained for each. Various relationships between wet-weather accidents and skid resistance were analyzed. Averaging methods were used to develop trends and minimize scatter. A moving average for progressively ordered sets of five test sections yielded more definite results. The expression of accident occurrence that correlated best with skid and slip resistance was wet- weather accidents per 100 million vehicle miles (161 million vehicle km). Accidents (at 70 mph (31 m/s)) increased greatly as skid numbers decreased from 27. Analysis of peak slip numbers and accident occurrences indicated similar trends.

LA - en SN - 0361-1981 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -