TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - The relationship between self-harm and alexithymia JO - Scandinavian journal of psychology A1 - Norman, Hilary A1 - Borrill, Jo SP - 405 EP - 419 VL - 56 IS - 4 N2 - This paper presents a systematic review of the literature concerning the relationship between alexithymia and self-harm. Fifteen studies were selected following a systematic search of relevant databases.

RESULTS indicate significantly higher levels of alexithymia in women who self-harm compared with women who do not self-harm. Studies of men were less conclusive and require further investigation. A subsample of the studies found that childhood abuse and bullying were more likely to be associated with self-harm if alexithymia was present as a mediator. Other studies found that depression mediated between alexithymia and self-harm. The results indicate that the poor emotional cognition and expression associated with alexithymia may increase vulnerability to self-harm, particularly in women.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0036-5564 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12217 ID - ref1 ER -