TY - JOUR PY - 1981// TI - Effect of lane and shoulder widths on accident reduction on rural, two-lane roads JO - Transportation research record A1 - Zegeer, Charles V. A1 - Deen, Robert C. A1 - Mayes, Jesse G. SP - EP - VL - 806 IS - N2 - A study to determine the effect of lane and shoulder widths on accident benefits for rural, two-lane roads and to determine the expected cost-effectiveness of lane and shoulder widening is described. Information concerning geometrics, accidents, and traffic volumes was obtained for more than 25,000 km (15,000 miles) of roads. Run-off-road and opposite-direction accidents were the only accident types found to be associated with narrow lanes and shoulders. Wide lanes had accident rates 10-39 percent lower than those for narrow lanes. Wide shoulders (up to 2.7-m (9-ft) width) were associated with the lower accident rates. Criteria based on a cost-effectiveness approach for selecting highway sections for widening are presented.

LA - en SN - 0361-1981 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -