TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Association between psychiatric symptoms and severity of alcohol dependence in a sample of brazilian men JO - Journal of nervous and mental disease A1 - Lima, Ana Flávia Barros da Silva A1 - Pechansky, Flavio A1 - Fleck, Marcelo Pio de Almeida A1 - De Boni, Raquel SP - 126 EP - 130 VL - 193 IS - 2 N2 - The objective of this study was to verify the association between psychiatric symptoms and severity of alcohol dependence in male patients who sought treatment in two Brazilian treatment sites. A cross-sectional study was designed with 36 cases stratified into two groups according to the severity of alcohol dependence ascertained by the Short Form Alcohol Dependence Data scale; participants also answered the Mini-Mental State Examination, the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, and the Symptom Check List 90. The mean age of the sample was 46 years, and 63.9% fulfilled criteria for severe alcohol dependence. Obsessive-compulsive, depressive, and paranoid symptoms were the most common clinical findings in the sample. Patients with severe dependence showed higher scores of psychiatric symptoms compared with patients with mild/moderate dependence across all analyses (p <.05). These data suggest an association between severity of alcohol dependence and psychiatric symptoms, pointing at the relevance of early detection of this clinical situation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-3018 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -