TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - The influence of a juvenile's abuse history on support for sex offender registration JO - Psychology, public policy, and law A1 - Stevenson, Margaret C. A1 - Najdowski, Cynthia J. A1 - Salerno, Jessica M. A1 - Wiley, Tisha R. A. A1 - Bottoms, Bette L. A1 - Farnum, Katlyn S. SP - 35 EP - 49 VL - 21 IS - 1 N2 - We investigated whether and how a juvenile's history of experiencing sexual abuse affects public perceptions of juvenile sex offenders in a series of 5 studies. When asked about juvenile sex offenders in an abstract manner (Studies 1 and 2), the more participants (community members and undergraduates) believed that a history of being sexually abused as a child causes later sexually abusive behavior, the less likely they were to support sex offender registration for juveniles. Yet when participants considered specific sexual offenses, a juvenile's history of sexual abuse was not considered to be a mitigating factor. This was true when participants considered a severe sexual offense (forced rape; Study 3 and Study 4) and a case involving less severe sexual offenses (i.e., statutory rape), when a juvenile's history of sexual abuse backfired and was used as an aggravating factor, increasing support for registering the offender (Study 3 and Study 5). Theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1076-8971 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/law0000028 ID - ref1 ER -