TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Use of medicines from the group of benzodiazepines in the period of 2003-2013 year in the Republic of Macedonia JO - Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences A1 - Petrushevska, Tatjana A1 - Velik Stefanovska, Vesna SP - e4 EP - e4 VL - 3 IS - 1 N2 - AIM: The aim of this study was to analyze the use of benzodiazepines in the period of 2003-2013 year in the Republic of Macedonia (MKD).

METHOD: The study was cross sectional and analyzes the available data on the use of benzodiazepines in the country. This study used several sources of data: Statistical Reports of the United Nations regarding the consumption of psychotropic substances; data from the Ministry of Health associated with the use of benzodiazepines (BZD), derived from reports of Ministry of Health stakeholders; Data extracted from the database of the Ministry of Health in the electronic database "My term" and Analysis of reports of Health Insurance Fund.

RESULTS: The analysis for the period 2003-2013 showed that the most consumed drug in MKD from the group of BZD is Diazepam, with 54.8 and predominantly is use of diazepam of 5 mg with 59 %. According to the Health Insurance Fund, Diazepam is second most prescribed medicaments of all medicaments with marketing authorization in MKD.

CONCLUSIONS: The analysis shows that the use of BZD in MKD is particularly high. Limited number of studies was performed for this kind of drugs relating to their effects; differences in use between genders; adult population. There is need for additional focused research that will contribute to developing a full picture of the situation. Keywords benzodiazepines; drug dependence; diazepam; alprazolam; drug consumption

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1857-9655 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2015.004 ID - ref1 ER -