TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Exploring psychological distress in Burundi during and after the armed conflict
JO - Community mental health journal
A1 - Familiar, Itziar
A1 - Hall, Brian
A1 - Bundervoet, Tom
A1 - Verwimp, Philip
A1 - Bass, Judith
SP - 32
EP - 38
VL - 52
IS - 1
N2 - We assessed symptoms of psychological distress among a population-based sample of 9000-plus adults in Burundi during (1998) and after (2007) armed conflict. After exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to an 8-item, self-report measure, we identified two domains of psychological distress "Depression/Anxiety" and "Functioning" with good fit to data. The questionnaire was invariant in males and females. Depression and Anxiety symptoms during conflict were more frequently reported than Functioning symptoms; all symptoms were more frequently reported by women. Psychological distress was found in 44 % of individuals during conflict and in 29 % 2 years after the conflict.
RESULTS call for further research in Burundi that can inform the development of mental health interventions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0010-3853 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-015-9902-4 ID - ref1 ER -