TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Startle responding in the context of visceral pain JO - International journal of psychophysiology A1 - Ceunen, Erik A1 - Zaman, Jonas A1 - Herssens, Natacha A1 - Van Oudenhove, Lukas A1 - Bogaerts, Katleen A1 - Ly, Huynh Giao A1 - Coen, Steven J. A1 - Tack, Jan A1 - Vlaeyen, Johan W. S. A1 - Van Diest, Ilse SP - 128 EP - 134 VL - 98 IS - 1 N2 - This study aimed to investigate affective modulation of eye blink startle by aversive visceral stimulation. Startle blink EMG responses were measured in 31 healthy participants receiving painful, intermittent balloon distentions in the distal esophagus during 4 blocks (positive, negative, neutral or no pictures), and compared with startles during 3 'safe' blocks without esophageal stimulations (positive, negative or neutral emotional pictures). Women showed enhanced startle during blocks with distentions (as compared with 'safe' blocks), both when the balloon was in inflated and deflated states, suggesting that fear and/or expectations may have played a role. Men's startle did not differ between distention and non-distention blocks. In this particular study context affective picture viewing did not further impose any effect on startle eye blink responses. The current results may contribute to a better understanding of emotional reactions to aversive interoceptive stimulation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0167-8760 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2015.07.009 ID - ref1 ER -