TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Does the Animal Fun program improve social-emotional and behavioural outcomes in children aged 4-6 years? JO - Human movement science A1 - Piek, Jan P. A1 - Kane, Richard A1 - Rigoli, Daniela A1 - McLaren, Sue A1 - Roberts, Clare M. A1 - Rooney, Rosanna A1 - Jensen, Lynn A1 - Dender, Alma A1 - Packer, Tanya A1 - Straker, Leon SP - 155 EP - 163 VL - 43 IS - N2 - Animal Fun was designed to enhance motor and social development in young children. Its efficacy in improving motor skills was presented previously using a randomised controlled trial and a multivariate nested cohort design. Based on the Environmental Stress Hypothesis, it was argued that the program would also result in positive mental health outcomes, investigated in the current study. Pre-intervention scores were recorded for 511 children aged 4.83-6.17years (M=5.42, SD=.30). Intervention and control groups were compared 6months following intervention, and again in their first school year. Changes in teacher-rated prosocial behaviour and total difficulties were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, and data analysed using Generalised Linear Mixed Models. There was a significant improvement in prosocial behaviour of children in the intervention group six months after initial testing, which remained at 18-month follow-up. Total difficulties decreased at 6 months for the intervention group, with no change at 18 months. This effect was present only for the hyperactivity/inattention subscale. The only significant change for the control group was an increase in hyperactivity/inattention scores from pre-intervention to 18-month follow-up. The Animal Fun program appears to be effective in improving social and behavioural outcomes.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0167-9457 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2015.08.004 ID - ref1 ER -