TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - What happens after the accident? Psychosocial needs of people with traumatic brain injury and their families JO - Gaceta Sanitaria A1 - Gifre, Mariona A1 - Gil, Angel A1 - Pla, Laura A1 - Roig, Teresa A1 - Monreal-Bosch, Pilar SP - 60 EP - 65 VL - 29 IS - Suppl 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To identify factors that people with a traumatic brain injury and their families perceived as helping to improve their quality of life.

METHODS: Three focus groups and five interviews were conducted with a total of 37 participants: 14 persons with traumatic brain injury and 23 caregivers. A content analysis was conducted. The constant comparative method was applied.

RESULTS: We detected five factors that improved the quality of life of persons with a traumatic brain and their families: 1) Informal support (family and friends); 2) formal support (counseling, employment, built and bureaucratic environment); 3) type of clinical characteristics; 4) social participation, and 5) social visibility.

CONCLUSIONS: The needs expressed by our participants primarily focused on social and emotional factors. For persons with severe traumatic brain injury attempting to achieve the best possible community integration, a new semiology is required, not limited to medical care, but also involving social and psychological care tailored to the needs of each individual and family and their environment.

Language: es

LA - es SN - 0213-9111 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2015.02.002 ID - ref1 ER -