TY - JOUR
PY - 2015//
TI - Workplace bullying and suicidal ideation: a 3-wave longitudinal Norwegian study
JO - American journal of public health
A1 - Nielsen, Morten Birkeland
A1 - Nielsen, Geir Høstmark
A1 - Notelaers, Guy
A1 - Einarsen, Stale
SP - e23
EP - 8
VL - 105
IS - 11
N2 - OBJECTIVES: We examined whether victimization from bullying is related to an increased risk of suicidal ideation over time and whether suicidal ideation is related to subsequent bullying.
METHODS: In a longitudinal study (2005-2010), we used well-established single-item measures to assess victimization from bullying and suicidal ideation. We used latent Markov models to determine forward and reverse relationships between variables at 3 time points with 2 or 3 years between the measurement points among a randomized nationwide sample of 1846 employees in Norway.
RESULTS: Victimization from bullying was associated with subsequent suicidal ideation (odds ratio = 2.05; 95% confidence interval = 1.08, 3.89). Suicidal ideation at baseline was not related to subsequent victimization from workplace bullying.
CONCLUSIONS: Workplace bullying may be a precursor to suicidal ideation, whereas suicidal ideation seems to have no impact on subsequent risk of being bullied. Regulations against bullying should be integrated into work-related legislation and public health policies. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print September 17, 2015: e1-e6. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2015.302855).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302855 ID - ref1 ER -